History of Easter Sunday

Reintroduce capital punishment Essay Capital punishment is a legitimate procedure through which, as a discipline an individual is condemned to death for a criminal offense by the state. Criminal offenses culpable through capital punishment are alluded to as capital offenses or capital violations. Capital punishment advocates, professional the death penalty contends that it is a significant angle for stopping wrongdoings, saving peace, and is more affordable contrasted with life detainment. They additionally guarantee that it is in the respect of the casualty to grant capital punishment. This is on the grounds that it guarantees the wrongdoers of the intolerable offenses don't get one more opportunity to carry out such wrongdoing once more. Moreover, capital punishment reassures the casualties lamenting families. Those restricted to capital punishment, abolitionists contend that there is no impediment impact on violations, and government wrongly utilizes it as capacity to take life. They guarantee that it is capital punishment is a way to achieve social treacheries through focusing on individuals who can't bear the cost of good lawyers, and ethnic minorities excessively. They contend that life detainment is more affordable and more extreme than capital punishment. With every one of these contentions, we are left to settle on what course to take, survey the upsides and downsides of the death penalty and choose to help or restrict it. Questions identifying with who merits capital punishment and who doesn't have been raised by both the backers of capital punishment and those contradicted to capital punishment (Zimring 91-93). Should capital punishment be presented? This is the contention of this paper. The death penalty, in numerous nations, societies and social orders, all through the mankind's history has been applied in the equity framework; the inquiry that emerges is that is it ethically worthy? Is it advocated? Both the promoters for capital punishment and the rivals of capital punishment have substantial contentions to back up their reasons. Those for capital punishment contend that the demonstration of the death penalty is a hindrance to wrongdoing. Be that as it may, those against contend that capital punishment is just an actual existen ce detainment and not an impediment to wrongdoing. It is anyway apparent that the discouragement from the point of view of the death penalty is about the murderer’s mind including the current mental procedures (Haag 70-71). Not every person merits capital punishment. Notwithstanding, a few people acquire the death penalty. An individual who breaks into a supermarket and takes bread unquestionably doesn't merit capital punishment. Furthermore, individuals who submit murder for self-preservation or during second ofâ passion. Such individuals as indicated by me don't merit passing. Then again, a sequential executioner after the lives of blameless individuals for the sake of entertainment and individual additions merits the death penalty. I bolster the defenders of the death penalty. This position is educated by various realities and reasons. Capital punishment is a hindrance to wrongdoing. Despite the fact that capital punishment is irreversible, sentenced people are regularly given various opportunities to demonstrate their blamelessness. The death penalty guarantees cultural security through disposal of crooks. A life for a life is a reasonable and valid declaration. Prevention is rebuffing somebody to make dread among individuals for discipline. The death penalty is a discipline makes dread, particularly in the psyches of normal people. Haag (2003) in his article On Deterrence and Death Penalty, individuals cease from perilous and destructive acts in light of undeveloped, unclear, constant, and above all preconscious dread (Haag 72). Everybody fears demise, and most crooks would have a doubt on the off chance that they knew their own lives would be on the line. There are not all that numerous defenses and proof of capital punishment to adequately prevent wrongdoing than the typical long haul detainment. The nations or states with the death penalty has no lower paces of wrongdoing or paces of homicide than those nations and states without those laws. Then again, the states or nations that battle against the death penalty have not demonstrated any huge deviation in the paces of homicide or wrongdoing. The shows that death penalty has no characterized obstacle sway. Cases that the executions deter specific number of murders hav e been undermined altogether by the investigates of sociologies. Truth be told individuals do submit murder generally in the warmth of enthusiasm essentially under medication or liquor impact, or in light of psychological instability, without considering the ramifications of the demonstration. Those killers who make arrangements of their homicide violations expect and mean to get away from discipline by abstaining from getting captured (Haag 70-73). Then again, some social exploration has discovered that execution has a critical prevention to occurrences of homicide. Moreover, the usage of the death penalty is identified with the expanded homicide frequencies, while those against capital punishment contend that the death penalty is utilized unjustifiably against the African Americans, each additional execution forestalls murder of 1.5 African Americans. In moratoria, death row, and drove sentences evacuations will in general increment murderâ incidences. Americans have developed to help the death penalty for reasons, for example, the presence of insignificant legitimization that recommend out of line treatment of the minorities, and that capital punishment results into a decrease or obstruction to wrongdoings and spares life. Those for the death penalty accept that capita l punishment at last stop killers from murdering progressively guiltless individuals. No solid proof legitimizes this attestation. Accordingly the supporters recommend that the death penalty is an essential suggestion to the overall population that there is no compensation for wrongdoings. It gives individuals a thought that on the off chance that you take part in slaughtering guiltless individuals, at that point you are compelled to follow through on a very significant expense (Zimring 95-96). Abolitionists, adversaries of capital punishment contend that there is no compelling reason to end the life of a criminal to prevent life, and that detainment in itself is a hindrance to crimes. Zimring (2004) states that deflecting wrongdoing is just conceivable by alarming the eventual hoodlums by capture, conviction, and discipline. Be that as it may, detainment may not be sufficient for certain hoodlums to quit carrying out more violations. Various hoodlums, for example, sequential executioners accept that they could never be gotten and brought to equity. For these sorts of crooks, capital punishment ought to be justified to show others a thing or two and impart dread in them. The promoters of hostile to capital punishment contend that death penalty is irreversible, and may prompt creation irreversible mix-ups. I acknowledge this reality on the grounds that once somebody is granted capital punishment; there is no converse regardless of whether they just neglected to demonstrate t heir guiltlessness (Haag 77-78 ). Be that as it may, the likelihood of committing an error with capital punishment is negligible, very low. The death penalty is exceptionally outrageous. In this way, the legal framework practices it with a ton of care and alert. As a result of the different ensured rights security of individuals confronting the death penalty, blame must be controlled by persuading and clear proof that rules out elective support of realities. The option to offer is additionally secured for the convicts, and different benefits that guarantee just appropriately charged people are granted capital punishment. As indicated by Haag, at whatever point life is in question, preliminaries are frequently bound to be reasonable, and capital punishment is less regularly perpetrated unreasonably than others. In this manner, the abolitionists’ contention of committing irreversible errors is unjustified. Individuals have contended that capital punishment hypothesis is right since individuals are discouraged from doing violations by what they dread most,â that individuals dread demise more than whatever other discipline, that capital punishment is a hindrance to wrongdoings that some other discipline conceivable, and that the death penalty is sufficiently altruistic and the law underpins it. They likewise contend that on the grounds that those condemned to death ordinarily do a lot to have the day deferred, it demonstrates that individuals dread demise and along these lines will keep away from it (Zimring 97). Others have likewise said that the broadcast executions are progressively successful as individuals practice more response to what they see than that which they envision. It is thus difficult to compromise killers with something fundamentally imperceptible, however in their psyches, capital punishment is a significant hindrance alternative. These are defenses that capital punishment is viable. The U.S foundation of capital punishment was because of capital violations and murder. State or congress lawmaking body may suggest capital punishment for capital wrongdoings. As per the Supreme Court managing, capital punishment doesn't disregard the Eighth Amendments boycott as such on abnormal and barbarous discipline. In any case, the Eighth Amendment shapes certain parts of strategies with respect to where a jury may recommend capital punishment and the manner in which it must be led. Investigations of Eighth Amendment request courts to think about the advancement of respectability guidelines. This is significant in finding out that a specific discipline comprises an irregular or unfeeling discipline. It is necessitated that when considering developing respectability measures, target factors that show an adjustment in guidelines of the network must be watched and free assessments made concerning the dependability and additionally quintessence of the resolution being referred to. Despite the fact that capital punishment is being viewed as viable in deflecting capital violations, the Supreme Court administering defamed the death penalty for adolescent wrongdoers. Greater part conclusion showed that adolescents are flippant and juvenile. They have deficient character improvement and are extraordinarily helpless against negative impacts. The Supreme Court found that immature guilty parties accept diminished responsibility for their violations. Be that as it may, socio logy analysts call attention to that individuals do submit murder broadly in the warmth of energy. The purpose behind this might be impact from medication or liquor, psychological sickness. This renders practically no idea

Free Essays - Anne Frank :: Anne Frank

The Franks were your general German family and Anne was your general German young lady. This group of four lived in Germany, Mr. Candid was a normal specialist, Mrs. Blunt was a normal mother and Margot and Anne were normal understudies. The one thing that made them distinctive according to Hitler, was the way that they were Jewish.  Once Hitler rose to control, the Franks fled to Holland, where the would have liked to be protected from the Jewish-homicidal Nazis, they went on with their ordinary lives, until by and by Hitler dominated. This made the Franks escape once more, just this time they would be sequestered from everything. An arrangement was conceived; the Franks would remain in a deserted segment of the Kraler place of business, alongside another group of three: the Van Daans. The Franks set off for their new home before the Van Daans. They needed to convey with them things that would keep going apparently, years. Anne took with her two vests, three sets of jeans, a dress and skirt, coat, summer coat, shoes, two sets of stockings, a top and a scarf. During the excursion through the avenues, non-jews took a gander at them with pity and distress, they realized that there was nothing they could do to support them, no rides, no food, no assistance period.  Once they showed up to what they called, the Mystery Annexe they set their things in their rooms. Anne adorned her divider with every last bit of her preferred on-screen characters and entertainers. About seven days after the fact the Van Daans went along with them, Mrs. Van Daan carried with her, her chamber Mr. Van Daan brought a collapsing coffee table and Peter brought his feline Mouschi. Every one of them had their own individual character, Mr. Van Daan, was quite smooth with a large portion of the Franks, particularly Margot, however frequently had a word or two to state about Anne, he didn't care for her consistent babbling. Mrs. Van Daan was uproarious and coy, continually bugging individuals and never ready to do her a player in the work around the Annexe. At that point there's Peter, the calm, dull and exhausting one. From the outset Anne can't stand Peter's lethargy, however she later becomes very enamored with him.   As time goes on, they each become more acquainted with one another somewhat better, Miep brings them news from the outside world as frequently as possible alongside some modest quantities of proportions. Free Essays - Anne Frank :: Anne Frank The Franks were your general German family and Anne was your general German young lady. This group of four lived in Germany, Mr. Straight to the point was a normal representative, Mrs. Straight to the point was a normal mother and Margot and Anne were normal understudies. The one thing that made them distinctive according to Hitler, was the way that they were Jewish.  Once Hitler rose to control, the Franks fled to Holland, where the planned to be sheltered from the Jewish-murderous Nazis, they went on with their ordinary lives, until by and by Hitler dominated. This made the Franks escape once more, just this time they would be secluded from everything. An arrangement was contrived; the Franks would remain in a surrendered segment of the Kraler place of business, alongside another group of three: the Van Daans. The Franks set off for their new home before the Van Daans. They needed to convey with them things that would keep going apparently, years. Anne took with her two vests, three sets of jeans, a dress and skirt, coat, summer coat, shoes, two sets of stockings, a top and a scarf. During the excursion through the avenues, non-jews took a gander at them with pity and distress, they realized that there was nothing they could do to support them, no rides, no food, no assistance period.  Once they showed up to what they called, the Mystery Annexe they set their things in their rooms. Anne designed her divider with every last bit of her preferred entertainers and on-screen characters. About seven days after the fact the Van Daans went along with them, Mrs. Van Daan carried with her, her chamber Mr. Van Daan brought a collapsing coffee table and Peter brought his feline Mouschi. Every one of them had their own individual character, Mr. Van Daan, was really smooth with the greater part of the Franks, particularly Margot, yet frequently had a word or two to state about Anne, he didn't care for her consistent jabbering. Mrs. Van Daan was noisy and coquettish, continually bugging individuals and never ready to do her a player in the work around the Annexe. At that point there's Peter, the calm, dull and exhausting one. From the start Anne can't stand Peter's apathy, however she later becomes very enamored with him.   As time goes on, they each become acquainted with one another somewhat better, Miep brings them news from the outside world as frequently as possible alongside some limited quantities of apportions.

Health Information Management for Korzybski- myassignmenthelp

Question: Talk about theHealth Information Management for Korzybski. Answer: Clinical records are critical to social insurance staff and doctors to learn in a brief timeframe the patients clinical consideration history. This empowers them to comprehend current conclusion, earlier consideration in order to have the option to think of a treatment plan for the patient. In persistent consideration, clinicians regard clinical records as fundamental devices. They contain patients self revealed data, analyze notes from doctors, care, lab tests, true to life information, other ailments, preventive treatments and prior medicines. Hence, these records help clinicians to know where the patient is passing by understanding where they have been. It goes about as a guide in the patients treatment all the more so to ensuing doctors to give the most ideal consideration to the patient. The long standing perspectives on Korzybski that the guide isn't the region and the portrayal of the truth isn't reality itself are not authentic in this circumstance on the grounds that the patients clinical records speak to all of the ailment the patient is in. It is this records are utilized to define a treatment plan for the patients. In this manner, whatever is in the clinical record is real in any case patients couldn't be showing signs of improvement from their sicknesses after treatment. Clinical records contain the truth of a patients ailment. The data recorded is gotten from past records, analysis, perceptions and lab tests making it genuine. Clinical records don't simply encapsulate patients clinical history yet in addition frames a reason for treatment. Contemporary clinical records are intended to help insight, make a thorough and consistent record of care, impart and bolster the patients long haul care. They help in making clinical choices and connections and simultaneously decline remaining task at hand. Documentation of Medicare is overwhelming consideration conveyance as far as saw significance, clinician center and time. Clinical records are utilized to give proof to reinforcement quiet think about assessment purposes to improve the administrations quality. The records have been utilized for research to improve, manage execution, as a lawful record and bolster creation of choices. Every one of these utilizations will in general move clinician consideration more to fitting record keeping other than centering all the regard for quiet interchanges and accounts. Clinical records use in repayment strategy coarse suppliers to report benefits readably, precisely and totally for the outsiders that are for the most part back up plans. This expansion the protracted of the records in HIMs in an offer to impart to set guidelines by guarantees which in giving consideration administrations are not useful. Be that as it may, these ought to be done to empower claims settlement simple despite the fact that it strains specialist organizations. Worries of consistence and time limitations have made poor documentation as a present beast in clinical records; anyway it tends to be effortlessly illuminated by taking out the causes. References Bleich, H. L., Slack, W. V. (2010). Reflections on electronic clinical records: when specialists will utilize them and when they won't. Worldwide diary of clinical informatics, 79(1), 1-4. Boonstra, A., Broekhuis, M. (2010). Boundaries to the acknowledgment of electronic clinical records by doctors from deliberate survey to scientific categorization and intercessions. BMC wellbeing administrations look into, 10(1), 231. Chapnick, P. (1989). The Map isn't the Territory. And so forth: A Review of General Semantics, 352-354. Leung, R. S. (2013). The guide isn't the region. Urbanik, B. A. (2012). The Map isn't the Territory (Master's proposition, University of Waterloo).

The Halfling’s Gem Prelude Free Essays

The wizard looked downward on the young lady with vulnerability. Her back was to him; he could see the thick mane of her reddish locks streaming around her shoulders, rich and lively. In any case, the wizard knew, as well, the trouble that was in her eyes. We will compose a custom article test on The Halfling’s Gem Prelude or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now So youthful she was, scarcely in excess of a youngster, thus wonderfully honest. However this lovely youngster had gotten a blade through the core of his adored Sydney. Harkle Harpell brushed away the undesirable recollections of his dead love and began down the slope. â€Å"A fine day,† he said merrily when he arrived at the young lady. â€Å"Do ye think they’ve made the tower?† Catti-brie asked him, her look never leaving the southern skyline. Harkle shrugged. â€Å"Soon, if not yet.† He considered Catti-brie and could discover no outrage against her for her activities. She had murdered Sydney, it was valid, yet Harkle realized just by taking a gander at her that need, not perniciousness, had guided her blade arm. What's more, presently he could just pity her. â€Å"How are you?† Harkle stammered, astonished at the fearlessness she had appeared considering the horrendous occasions that had come to pass for her and her companions. Catti-brie gestured and went to the wizard. Definitely there was distress edging her dark blue eyes, yet for the most part they ignited with an obstinate determination that pursued away any traces of shortcoming. She had lost Bruenor, the diminutive person who had embraced her and had raised her as his own since the most punctual days of her adolescence. What's more, Catti-brie’s different companions even now were trapped in a frantic pursue with a professional killer over the southland. â€Å"How rapidly things have changed,† Harkle murmured softly, feeling compassion toward the young lady. He recalled a period, only half a month sooner, when Bruenor Battlehammer and his little organization had come through Longsaddle in their journey to discover Mithril Hall, the dwarf’s lost country. That had been a joyful gathering of stories traded and guarantees of future kinships with the Harpell tribe. None of them could host realized that a second get-together, drove by a shrewd professional killer, and by Harkle’s own Sydney, held Catti-brie prisoner and was social event to seek after the organization. Bruenor had found Mithril Hall, and had fallen there. Also, Sydney, the female mage that Harkle had so truly adored, had an impact in the dwarf’s passing. Harkle took a full breath to consistent himself. â€Å"Bruenor will be avenged,† he said with a scowl. Catti-brie kissed him on the cheek and began back up the slope toward the Ivy Mansion. She comprehended the wizard’s true torment, and she genuinely appreciated his choice to assist her with satisfying her promise to come back to Mithril Hall and recover it for Clan Battlehammer. Be that as it may, for Harkle, there had been no other decision. The Sydney that he had cherished was a veneer, a glossing over to a force crazed, brutal beast. Furthermore, he himself had an impact in the calamity, accidentally uncovering to Sydney the whereabouts of Bruenor’s party. Harkle viewed Catti-brie go, the heaviness of difficulties easing back her step. He could harbor no disdain toward her †Sydney had achieved the conditions of her own passing, and Catti-brie had no real option except to play them out. The wizard turned his look southward. He, as well, pondered and stressed for the drow mythical person and the gigantic savage fellow. They had drooped once again into Longsaddle only three days prior, a distress filled and fatigued band in urgent need of rest. There could be no rest, however, not presently, for the underhanded professional killer had gotten away with the remainder of their gathering, Regis the halfling, close by. So much had occurred in those couple of weeks; Harkle’s whole world had been flipped around by an odd blend of saints from a far off, sad land called Icewind Dale, and by a lovely young lady who couldn't be accused. Furthermore, by the falsehood that was his most profound love. Harkle swore by the grass and viewed the puffy billows generally summer wander over the sky. * Past the mists, where the stars shone forever, Guenhwyvar, the substance of the puma, paced energetically. Numerous days had gone since the cat’s ace, the drow mythical person named Drizzt Do’Urden, had gathered it to the material plane. Guenhwyvar was touchy to the onyx doll that filled in as a connect to its lord and that other world; the jaguar could detect the shiver from that distant spot in any event, when its lord just contacted the statuette. In any case, Guenhwyvar hadn’t felt that connect to Drizzt in some time, and the feline was apprehensive currently, by one way or another comprehension in its powerful insight that the drow not, at this point had the doll. Guenhwyvar recollected the time before Drizzt, when another drow, a wickedness drow, had been its lord. In spite of the fact that fundamentally a creature, Guenhwyvar had poise, a quality that its unique ace had taken away. Guenhwyvar recollected those occasions when it had been compelled to perform merciless, fearful acts against defenseless adversaries for its master’s joy. Yet, things had been totally different since Drizzt Do’Urden came to have the puppet. Here was a being of heart and respectability, and a fair power of profound devotion had created among Guenhwyvar and Drizzt. The feline drooped against a star-cut tree and gave a low snarl that spectators to this astral exhibition may have taken as a surrendered murmur. More profound despite everything would the cat’s murmur have been on the off chance that it realized that Artemis Entreri, the executioner, presently had the puppet. The most effective method to refer to The Halfling’s Gem Prelude, Essay models

RA Selection Day 2

RA Selection Day 2 Todays tie: blue/gray/slate-colored. I worked with Amy and a student today in my subcommittee, and we had great group dynamics. For lunch, I ate at the brand new Steam Cafe, a very yummy new dining option! I might also add that the two bearded admissions officers, Ben and Stu, were paired on the same subcommittee today. In other news, while we were in committee yesterday, the MIT faculty formally approved MITs undergraduate major in Biological Engineering: The Massachusetts Institute of Technology faculty yesterday approved a new course of study for undergraduates, in biological engineering, the first entirely new curriculum established at the Institute in 29 years. MIT is the first university in the nation to take the step of fusing molecular and cellular bioscience with engineering to create a new biological engineering discipline. Many other universities and medical schools offer biomedical engineering (or bioengineering) programs aimed at applying engineering to medicine, and there are biological engineering programs that have an entirely different focusgenerally mainly on agriculture. But an engineering discipline grounded in molecular and cellular biology, enabling a broad spectrum of applications, including but not focused on medicine, has not been established before now. Other universities are expected to be influenced by MITs approach. Read the full story at http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2005/major.html, or yesterdays corresponding Boston Globe article here. Also, it was slashdotted, that discussion is here (thanks Phil). Tomorrow: another selection committee day, another tie.

What Are Some Literary Devices in A Rose for Emily - Free Essay Example

The story starts off at a house in Jefferson, Mississippi. The overview of the years will give readers a clue about the overall story. In 1893, Emilys father dies. The next year, she meets a guy named Homer Barron and is last seen entering Emilys home in 1895. The townspeople become concern of the disappearance of Homer. In 1899, Emily stops opening the door and does not leave the house till after five years later. In 1925, the new generation of the IRS comes to ask Ms. Emily about her taxes. Through symbolism, imagery, and allegory, narrative point of view, and theme, we are able to look at A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner deeper than its words.{Transition}. {Topic sentence}. The house was built in 1870. According to the narrator, he states, an eyesore among eyesores (451). The house is described as a white squarish frame with spires and scrolled balconies. This states that Emilys father was doing well for his business after the Civil War. The house also is a symbol for family. She wanted to go from daughter to wife to mother, but sadly, that did not happen. She was stuck at just being a daughter. The house was an image of Emily. As Emily grew older, so did the house. As everyone in the town knew she was getting old and was not going to get married any time soon, the previous quote is true; Emily and the house are both coming off as a tragic eyesore. Just as the constant struggle between the past and the future for Emily began, it started to threaten the present. Examples of the symbols of time are: curtains, the pocket watch, the strand of hair, and tax. The curtains and the lampshade in the bedroom were described as a rose-colored, wh ich symbolled for love. With each tick of the clock, her chances for happiness starts to descend. Emilys hair obviously was not gray when she wanted to get married, which states that she was snuggling with Homers remaining at old age. The tax symbolizes her fathers death as well as her familys financials declining. Her fathers money symbolizes chivalry and sexism. The tax is chivalry because it is the only reason why Emily is allowed to live in her fathers house. It relates to sexism because it basically states that women are not able to work and support herself. So, when the people came to her door, it was a sign to tell Ms. Emily that she is not a helpless woman; she is now another citizen to pay taxes. The point of view is first person. There are three generations in the story: the Jeffersonians, which her father had been a part of; her generations; and the new generation. In the eyes of the new generation, there is no difference between Ms. Emily and the person next to her, which shows a change in tradition. The author is William Faulkner, as stated before. William is from a small town in Mississippi. His family had lost power and money during the Civil War. As readers might have noticed, A Rose for Emily tackles the issues on race, gender, and class in the south. The story is considered gothic literature, which vergers over horror and romanticism. The themes that regard this story is tradition, loneliness, acceptance, isolation, and letting go. Loneliness ties in with the tax issue. Emily instructed the townspeople to talk to her father for any tax related stuff. This shows that Emily was stuck in the past and did not like change or letting go. She refuses to accept her fathers death. She keeps his body in the house until the townspeople had to come and get him. The same goes for Homer. She had him poisoned so that they could be together when he had rejected marriage. By doing this, she proves herself that she is not at all lonely. There is irony that ties into this. She did not want to be alone so she killed Homer, but yet she isolated herself from the townspeople. Going more into acceptance, Homer is from the North. The townspeople did not like him due to that. The death of Emilys father left Emily at a miserable, dark stage. She could not function as her normal self. Thus, killing Homer and keeping his remainings in the basement, where no one could discover his body. A Rose for Emily is more than just its own storyline and words. Its usage of symbolism, imagery, and allegory, point of view, and themes is what made the story itself unique.

The Roles of Greek and Roman Women Essay - 1665 Words

Greek and Roman women lived in a world where strict gender roles were given; where each person was judged in terms of compliance with gender-specific standards of conduct. Generally, men were placed above women in terms of independence, control and overall freedom. Whereas men lived in the world at large, active in public life and free to come and go as they willed, womens lives were sheltered. Most women were assigned the role of a homemaker, where they were anticipated to be good wives and mothers, but not much of anything else. The roles of women are thoroughly discussed in readings such as The Aeneid, Iliad, Sappho poetry, and Semonides essay. Most women in ancient Rome were viewed as possessions of the men who they lived†¦show more content†¦A man could divorce his selected wife for any reason that he desired, though if the reason was other than adultery then the man was forced to give up one half of his property to his wife. Greek woman were possessions to society as well, they had limited freedom, but could not own any property because they were not considered citizens. The Greek and Roman societies were a very patriarchal society. This is reflected throughout the myths in classical mythology. By looking at the many pieces of literature involving Greeks and Romans we will see that the roles women portrayed are very different from women’s roles in today’s society. Although there are a few similarities to women’s roles in today’s society, their roles are more like those women in the past. We can see this by looking at the qualities of Greek and Roman female gods and looking at the roles women play in the myths. In the Aeneid the Roman poet Virgil presents many different people that play roles in the life of Aeneas. From gods and goddesses to mortal men and women, every personality has some precise part to play in Aeneas impersonal fate. Of the many different characters, several are women. In fact, after reading the Aeneid it becomes clear that women play a particularly large role in Aeneas life. From Juno to Venus, and Penelope to Lavinia, women seem to directly affect Aeneas destiny for good or for worse. However, one can also see thatShow MoreRelatedWomen s Influence On Women1545 Words   |  7 Pageshistory until about the last couple century’s women have had not as many rights compared to their male counter parts and this was especially evident in the ancient world. However women had more rights in places for example they had a bigger role in society compared to that of Greek women in ancient Greece. Women were cogs in a patriarchal dominated society woman were very much under t heir husbands control according to law and the most important role of women was to raise the children and work at theRead MoreWomen And Roman Religion And Its Impact On Society Essay1701 Words   |  7 PagesThe female role in Greek and Roman religion and its impact on society Throughout the ancient world, the aspects to which a successful society thrive under have been skewed, except for that of religion. Although a universal religion has never been adopted, most empires tend to follow a basic outline similar to one another. In relation to Greeks and Romans, this ideology still holds true. Religion between these two societies have had their differences, but for the most part they have kept the sameRead MoreGreek Women And Roman Women1102 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Goddesses, Whores, Wives, and Slaves: Women in Classical Antiquity† by Sarah B. 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But in the Spartan society, the woman had a dignified position just because they were the mother of the famousRead MoreThe Greek And Roman Civilizations830 Words   |  4 Pages . The Greek and Roman Civilizations were quite similar in their Art, their Women’s Rights, and their Geographic location. The Greek believed their painted, sculpted and carved depictions of the people should be absolutely perfect. Especially the men. They found that the physical form was most pleasing to the eye and wanted to accentuate that beauty and deliver it through art. They sought out to present infinite elegance. Flawless statues and paintings showed men and women in their mostRead MoreRoman Achievements and Contributions1571 Words   |  7 PagesRoman Achievements Jigsaw Background: The period of great cultural achievements for the Roman Empire is referred to as the Pax Romana, or â€Å"Peace of Rome.† Beginning after the Republican Wars in 27 B.C., and lasting to about 180 A.D., this era was marked by general tranquility and unity across the empire. By this time, Rome had overtaken most of the Mediterranean world and had spread its culture. Family Religion The family was the basic unit of Roman society. Under Roman law, the male headRead MoreThe Greeks Were Deeply Religious People1434 Words   |  6 PagesThe Greeks were deeply religious people. They worshiped many Gods who they believed appeared in human like form and yet had superhuman strength including ageless beauty. The â€Å"Iliad† and the â€Å"Odyssey,† were cultures earliest surviving examples of Greek literature that told stories of men encountering with a variety of Gods and goddesses. Roman Religion was more practical and less poetical than the Greek religion was however; they both had similar roles and duties. â€Å"The Greek religion was more of someRead MoreDepiction of Etruscan and Roman Women in History1563 Words   |  7 Pageslot of contact with the Greeks that reflect in much of the Etruscan works of art. The distinction in Etruscan art and Greek art is clearly seen through the Etruscan representation of couples in art. The pieces in this collect ion will attempt to show how women in Etruscan society enjoyed a liberal lifestyle in contrast to Greek and Roman counterparts. Etruscan women were adorned with lavish jewels, had a public life and accompanied their husbands at banquets. Etruscan women were affectionate mothersRead MoreThe Greek And Roman Religion1315 Words   |  6 Pages The Greek and Roman religions were the two major religions that were established in the ancient world. Greek religion was the first to be recognized and instituted, followed by the Roman religion. Many people believed that the Romans mimicked the Greek religion; however this was a common misconception, even though they appeared to be the same there are many distinctions between the Romans and the Greeks. Even the similarities between the two religions had slight distinctions, like their gods, theyRead MoreThe Value of Physical Education to the Ancient Greeks and Romans1574 Words   |  7 PagesThe Value of Physical Education to the Ancient Gree ks and Romans Throughout history, society has placed a different value on physical education and sport. The purpose of physical education has changed over different time periods and as a result of ever-changing socio-cultural events. Some civilizations use the practice of physical education to prepare for war, some for profit, and some for a general all-around development. Three ancient cultures are of particular importance to development of

A Guide to a Painless Undergrad Econometrics Project

Most economics departments require second- or third-year undergraduate students to complete an econometrics project and write a paper on their findings. Many students find that choosing a  research topic  for their required  econometrics  project is just as difficult as the project itself.  Econometrics is the application of statistical and  mathematical theories  and perhaps some computer science to economic data. The example below shows how to use  Okuns law  to create an econometrics project. Okuns law refers to how the nations output—its  gross domestic product—is related to employment and unemployment. For this econometrics project guide, youll test whether Okuns law holds true in America. Note that this is just an example project—youll need to chose your own topic—but the explanation shows how you can create a painless, yet informative, project using a basic statistical test, data that you can easily obtain from the U.S. government, and a computer spreadsheet program to compile the data. Gather Background Information With your topic chosen, start by gathering background information about the theory youre testing by doing a   t-test. To do so, use the  following function:   Yt 1 - 0.4 Xt Where:Yt  is the change in the unemployment rate in percentage pointsXt  is the change in the percentage growth rate in real output, as measured by real GDP So you will be estimating the model:  Yt b1 b2 Xt Where:Yt is the change in the unemployment rate in percentage pointsXt is the change in the percentage growth rate in real output, as measured by real GDPb1 and b2 are the parameters you are trying to estimate. To estimate your parameters, you will need data. Use  quarterly economic data  compiled by the Bureau of Economic Analysis, which is part of the U.S. Department of Commerce. To use this information, save each of the files individually. If youve done everything correctly, you should see something that looks like this  fact sheet  from the BEA, containing quarterly GDP results. Once youve downloaded the data, open it in a spreadsheet program, such as Excel. Finding the Y and X Variables Now that youve got the data file open, start to look for what you need. Locate the data for your Y variable. Recall that Yt  is the change in the unemployment rate in percentage points. The change in the unemployment rate in percentage points is in the column labeled UNRATE(chg), which is column I. By looking at column A, you see that the  quarterly unemployment rate  change data runs from  April 1947 to October 2002  in cells G24-G242, according to Bureau of Labor Statistics figures. Next, find your X variables. In your model, you only have one X variable, Xt, which is the change in the percentage growth rate in real output as measured by real GDP. You see that this variable is in the column marked GDPC96(%chg), which is in Column E. This data runs from April 1947 to October 2002 in cells E20-E242. Setting Up Excel Youve identified the data you need, so you can compute the regression coefficients using Excel. Excel is missing a lot of the features of more sophisticated econometrics packages, but for doing a simple linear regression, it is a useful tool. Youre also much more likely to use Excel when you enter the real world than you are to use an econometrics package, so being proficient in Excel is a useful skill. Your Yt  data is in cells G24-G242 and your Xt  data is in cells E20-E242. When doing a linear regression, you need to have an associated X entry for every Yt  entry and vice-versa. The Xts in cells E20-E23 do not have an associated Yt  entry, so you will not use them. Instead, you will use only the Yt  data in cells G24-G242 and your Xt  data in cells E24-E242. Next, calculate your regression coefficients (your b1  and b2). Before continuing, save your work under a different filename so that  at any time, you can revert back to your original data. Once youve downloaded the data and opened Excel, you can calculate your regression coefficients. Setting Excel Up for Data Analysis To set up Excel for data analysis, go to the tools  menu on the top of the screen and find Data Analysis. If  Data Analysis  is not there, then youll have to  install it. You cannot do regression analysis in Excel without the Data Analysis ToolPak installed. Once youve selected  Data Analysis  from the  tools  menu, youll see a menu of choices such as Covariance and F-Test Two-Sample for Variances. On that menu, select Regression. Once there, youll see a form, which you need to fill in. Start by filling in the field that says Input Y Range. This is your unemployment rate data in cells G24-G242. Choose these cells by typing $G$24:$G$242 into the little white box next to  Input Y Range  or by clicking on the icon next to that white box then selecting those cells with your mouse.  The second field youll need to fill in is the Input X Range. This is the percent change in GDP data in cells E24-E242. You can choose these cells by typing $E$24:$E$242 into the little white box next to  Input X Range  or by clicking on the icon next to that white box then selecting those cells with your mouse. Lastly, you will have to name the page that will contain your regression results. Make sure you have New Worksheet Ply selected, and in the white field beside it, type in a name like Regression. Click OK. Using the Regression Results You should see a tab at the bottom of your screen called  Regression  (or whatever you named it) and some regression results. If youve gotten the intercept coefficient between 0 and 1, and the x variable coefficient between 0 and -1, youve likely done it correctly. With this data, you have all of the information you need for analysis including R Square, coefficients, and standard errors. Remember that you were attempting to estimate the intercept coefficient b1  and the X coefficient b2. The intercept coefficient b1  is located in the row named Intercept and in the column named Coefficient. Your slope coefficient b2  is located in the row named X variable 1 and in the column named Coefficient. It will likely have a value, such as BBB and the associated standard error DDD. (Your values may differ.) Jot these figures down (or print them out) as you will need them for analysis. Analyze your regression results for your term paper by doing  hypothesis testing on this sample t-test. Though this project focused on Okuns Law, you can use this same kind of methodology to create just about any econometrics project.

Oppression in Sinclairs The Jungle and Steinbecks The...

Oppression in Sinclairs The Jungle and Steinbecks The Grapes Of Wrath In The Jungle, by Upton Sinclair, and The Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, the characters are forced with economic, social, and political problems that they must cope with throughout the story. Both books are similar in that they emphasize that in this country, one simply cannot win unless they play by nature’s rules. The economic problems of both stories were great. Jurgis (The Jungle) wishes to go to America to get rich. Buying a house stresses the whole idea of animals to have something that is theirs. This is also shown with the Joads. They go to California in search of money and something of their own as well. Both, however, are faced with strong†¦show more content†¦There was also no set wages. They could pay them as little or as much as they wanted to. The Joads had a very similar situation that is complicated by the Great Depression. People took advantage of the fact that they were desperate for work by paying them pocket change. Socially, there is one thing that both of them are looking for; that is acceptance. No matter where they went, they were discriminated against. In Chicago, Jurgis and his â€Å"people† are preyed upon by the higher classes because they are new to this country. They do not have the â€Å"know all† that the other Americans have. For this reason, the disreputable executives of Packingtown use them to better themselves. For example, Phil Connor uses poor Ona for his own sexual pleasure. Fair†¦ I think not. Politics are a great part of both novels, but specifically plague The Jungle. Each novel emphasizes that no matter how hard you try you can’t succeed unless you are unjust. It is known that both Steinbeck and Sinclair were Socialists. Their writings strongly emphasize this in that they stress they stress the demeaning of capitalism. In The Jungle, Sinclair does not mention any benefits of a capitalistic society. An example of this is Jurgis’ continuous struggle as the working man, and harmony in being a selfish and deceitful swindler. In conclusion, our two authors give a vivid picture of ourShow MoreRelated Exposing Capitalism in Upton Sinclairs The Jungle Essay2080 Words   |  9 PagesExposing Capitalism in The Jungle      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   While the works of Upton Sinclair are not widely read today because of their primacy of social change rather than aesthetic pleasure, works like The Jungle are important to understand in relation to the society that produced them.   Sinclair was considered a part of the muckraking era, an era when social critics observed all that was wrong and corrupt in business and politics and responded against it.   The Jungle was written primarily as a harsh indictment

John F. Kennedy The Man Behind The President - 1561 Words

John F. Kennedy: The Man behind the President John F. Kennedy changed America in a way in which no President had done before. His election was the beginning of a term that would be one of the most memorable and one of the most tragic in the history of United States Presidents. However, to fully understand John F. Kennedy’s term, and why it was so influential, we must first look into who he was as a person. The understanding of John F. Kennedy can be found in his childhood, his presidency, his death and his contributions to society. Born in Boston, Massachusetts, on September 6, 1888, Joseph Patrick Kennedy was the son of Mary Hickey and Patrick Joseph Kennedy, an important figure in the Irish community of Boston. Familiarly known as P.J., Patrick J. Kennedy had risen from common laborer to highly successful businessman, and was eventually instrumental in the organization of two different Boston financial institutions, the Columbia Trust Company and the Sumner Savings Bank. Early on, Patrick J. Kennedy had also entered politics, and Joseph, his first child, was born during P.J. s third term in the Massachusetts House of Representatives. Patrick J. Kennedy also served in the Massachusetts Senate, but his enduring political power was in the unofficial capacity of a ward boss who held sway in the East Boston Ward 2 for more than thirty year All though American’s knew him as John F. Kennedy, when he was little, his family and friends called him Jack. Born on May 29thShow MoreRelatedâ€Å"Forgive Your Enemies, But Never Forget Their Names.† –John1302 Words   |  6 Pagestheir names.† –John F Kennedy This quote was said by a man who was once someone that the American people would call the 35th President of the United States. John F. Kennedy was a very young President, as well as a very good looking president. Women would swoon over the idea of John F. Kennedy but also be jealous of his wife that he was married to at the time. John F. Kennedy is well known for his affair with Marilyn Monroe the world’s leading bombshell blonde in the 1960’s. This President is also wellRead MoreOn May 29, 1917, Brookline, Massachusetts, Mr. John Frederick806 Words   |  4 PagesBrookline, Massachusetts, Mr. John Frederick Kennedy was born. John F Kennedy was one of nine children born to Joseph and Rose Kennedy(a very wealthy family). His father Joseph Kennedy was a businessman and politician while his mother Rose Kennedy was a philanthropist and socialite. Due to his family’s wealth, John F Kennedy s education was more than respectable, attending many private schools since g rade school. Once it was time for higher education John F Kennedy briefly attended Princeton UniversityRead MoreCritical Analysis Of John F Kennedy994 Words   |  4 Pagesrevolution and the Vietnam war protest. Among the figures that helped shape this revolution is John F. Kennedy; he is widely perceived as a man whom reflected the ideals and aspirations of that era. However, this sentiment was not shared among each and all. As a result, on November 1963, President John F. Kennedy was assassinated while participating in a presidential campaign in Dallas, Texas. In many ways, John F. Kennedys assassination strengthened his status as an American symbol. His sudden deathRead MoreThe Assassination of John F. Kennedy1076 Words   |  4 Pagesassassination of John F. Kennedy is one of the most controversial and debated topics in American History. JFK was one of the most beloved presidents of our time. It was November 22, 1963 when JFK was assassinated. Unlike previous presidential assa ssinations, the JFK assassination is the most conspiracies of all time. The theories are the Government cover up, Mafia influence and Cuban President Fidel Castro. Imagine one person can do all this planning which Lee Harvey Oswald. There is no way that one man can doRead MoreThe Leadership Styles of John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan Essay980 Words   |  4 Pagespaper will compare are John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan I is in my opinion that these two United State of American Presidents were and are historical leaders. John Fitzgerald Kennedy often referred to as JFK was the 35th President of the United States of America and served in this capacity from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. Kennedy served before his presidency as Massachusetts’s 11th congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1947 to 1953. Kennedy also served in the URead MoreJohn F. Kennedy: A Legacy Never Forgotten1377 Words   |  6 Pages Forgive your enemies, but never forget their names(Brainy Quotes). John F Kennedy said this during one of his speeches, and ironically no one will ever forget the name of the person who murdered him, Lee Harvey Oswald, an enemy of the American Public. When Kennedy ran for office, he had to seem like the more experienced candidate and appeal to all of the people. During his speeches, Kennedy engaged his audiences and they hung on his every word. However, the tragic event of his assassinationRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy s Speech1361 Words   |  6 PagesJohn F. Kennedy Kennedy’s inaugural speech was remembered in the lines â€Å"Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country†. Kennedy’s speech resounded all over the United States inspiring the American nation to change, prosper and grow. He reassured the citizens of their nation’s strength and gave the people a sense of security. As the 35th President of the United States, John F. Kennedy was known for many accomplishments such as the establishment of the Peace CorpsRead MorePresident John F. Kennedy1675 Words   |  7 Pagesgo to the moon. We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard.† (Great Speeches Volume 27: John F. Kennedy, 2012). President John F. Kennedy delivered this infamous speech in the football stadium at Rice University in Houston, Texas on that very day. President Kennedy’s reason for his delivery of this speech was to address the sta te of our Nation’s Space Effort. The citizens of the United States of America were in quite a stateRead MoreThe Assassination Lee Harvey Oswald Essay1153 Words   |  5 Pagesthrough Dallas, Texas. President Kennedy sat with his wife waving at the crowds of spectators when three shots were fired. President Kennedy had been shot in the back and head. The president was then rushed to the nearest hospital, four miles away. John F. Kennedy was pronounced dead at 1.30pm, just an hour after the assassination at 46 years of age. He died of a wound in the brain caused by one of the bullets. Vice President Lyndon Johnson, who had been only three cars behind the president’s vehicleRead MoreThe Assassination Of President John F. Kennedy1376 Words   |  6 PagesLee Harvey Oswald and the assassination of President John F. Kennedy November 22, 1963 (Jennings), a day that changed American history, and a day that’s events still haunt the nation of freedom and liberty. Whether it be Jacqueline Kennedy’s pained cries or the hoodless limousine, a piece of this day in history lies in every American’s mind. The assassination of President John F. Kennedy, the thirty-fifth President of the United States of America (Bugliosi 11), to this day has several conspiracies

Women in Ancient Greece Free Essays

Behind every great man there is a great woman. The woman being the mother and wife of the household, the caretaker and glue that held things together while the man was the â€Å"breadwinner†, this was an ideal that held true throughout history only until recent years. In Ancient Greece, women held an obligation to their house and husband, they were property in a sense, but at the same time they almost held an important position of power, only it was hidden behind the veil of the home life. We will write a custom essay sample on Women in Ancient Greece or any similar topic only for you Order Now While they were reliant upon their husbands, it can be viewed that it was the females that helped their husbands and sons obtain the positions that they held, for good or bad. The female role of power in Greece varied from slave to queen, the woman’s role was the important but often subservient glue that was meant to keep the family together. Greek culture did not have to write down what was expected of women of the ancient time, because the men in society spent the entirety of a female’s life leaving their impressions of how they were meant to behave. Analyzing the work of various philosophers and writers, women were viewed as tools of the household, as the glue that held the household. However women were not considered anything outside of that, and were expected to remain in the household and tend to the children. The wives and mothers were at the center of the household, even when the husband was home. The husband would have seniority in the household, but when he was gone, the women were in charge of everything, including the slaves and the children. While the men were gone, the women were meant to follow a stern set of rules in order to avoid being seen with the suspicion and gossiped about by her neighbors. The women of Ancient Greece sought to please their husbands and everything described to be a â€Å"good wife†. If they feel that another woman has been unfaithful, even if she simply let her husband’s friend into their house when he isn’t home, the other women will talk and attempt to ruin the reputation of the woman. How to cite Women in Ancient Greece, Essay examples

Metaphysical Poetry Essay Example For Students

Metaphysical Poetry Essay This study guide has been written for students taking ICE Advanced level English literature. It is suitable for undergraduates and the general reader who is interested In the study of poetry. This guide was originally written to cover a selection of poems prescribed as a set text for exam, but can be used as a way In to the study of metaphysical poetry generally. The poems considered explicitly here are these: by John Done, The Good-Morrow, The Sunned Rising, The Anniversaries, The Connotation, A Valediction Forbidding Mourning and A Nocturnal upon S. Lucile Day by George Herbert, Jordan (lb The Pearl, The Collar, Discipline and Love (Ill) by Andrew Marvel, The Coronet, Bermuda, To His Coy Mistress, The Definition of Love and The Garden by Henry Vaughan, The Retreat, The World, Man and They Are All Gone Into the World of Light On an Advanced level course you should study your chosen text (here a range of poems) In very close detail. In preparing for an exam you need to learn to see the whole wood, rather than look at individual trees. Detailed notes on poems or line-by-line cribs will not be given here. If you want such commentaries they can be found In,for example, John Done and Eight Metaphysical Poets (both published by Henchman) and In A Readers Gulled to the Metaphysical Poets by George Williamson (Thames and Hudson). If you want a close reading of the work of one of these poets, then try my guide to the George Herbert. Click on the link below to open this. Go to guide on George Herbert poetry Back to top What is a metaphysical poem? The term metaphysical when applied to poetry has a long and interesting history. You should know this, but the information in Helen Gardeners Introduction to The Metaphysical Poets (Penguin)ls more than adequate. Luckily, you have no time In an exam for a lengthy discussion. The examiner wants to see you discuss the text. Metaphysical poetry is concerned with the whole experience of man, but the Intelligence, learning and seriousness of the poets means that the poetry Is about the profound areas of experience especially ; about love, romantic and sensual: about Nans relationship with God the eternal perspective, and, to a less extent, about pleasure, learning and art. Metaphysical poems are lyric poems. They are brief but Intense meditations, characterized by striking use of wit, irony and wordplay.

I intend to analyse and describe how Baz Luhrmann has converted William Shakespeares written play Essay Example For Students

I intend to analyse and describe how Baz Luhrmann has converted William Shakespeares written play Essay In this essay I intend to analyse and describe how Baz Luhrmann has converted William Shakespeares written play of Romeo Juliet into a modern play, I will show proof and understanding of how he has succeeded in bringing the play into the modern world. The play Romeo Juliet is known as a legendary romantic play written by a well-known writer named William Shakespeare. This writer reformed the interest in poetry and plays, by experimenting with words and making his own technique of back-to-front words to mystify and play with the readers mind and thoughts, which made his plays interesting for readers, this is how he changed English history and people appreciate his plays. William Shakespeare was born in 1564, the time when the famous scientist named Galileo was experimenting with modernism. At the time of this famous writers birth, after a few years the Battle of Lepanto started. During the birth of the writer in China the Ming Dynastys pottery work was taking place. Shakespeares birth was at a famous time as this was the time when the Renaissance was occurring. The Renaissance was the rebirth of ancient culture and the period of when the European history had a renewed interest in arts. Literally the term renaissance means the rebirth, and this rebirth started in the 14th century and started spreading till the 17th century. From all these events taking place, it can be determined how Shakespeares childhood would have been as everything was still in the process of formation and rebirth. Shakespeare would have been an ordinary person taking over his fathers business, which did not happen because of financial situations. As Shakespeare got older he was devoted to English literature, in 1582 he got married to a women named Anne Hathaway, but after his marriage his devotion to literature increased and he came London in 1588, where he had all the opportunities he needed to become famous. In 1592 he attained success and became an actor and a playwright, after three years of success he wrote the famous play Romeo Juliet. Each play written by Shakespeare has a particular point, which it tries to make to the audience and this point is made to resemble with the real life themes. As Shakespeare wrote more and more plays he got famous and most of his plays where acted out and presented at the London Globe theatre. The Globe theatre was a very famous theatre in Shakespeares time, this theatre was octagon in shape and it was divided into three columns, each column higher then the previous one. People where allowed to choose which seat they want and in which column, depending on how much money they are going to spend on their ticket. There was the groundling level, and then the column levels and as the columns went up the better the view was and the more the ticket would costs. The main best features of the theatre was the trap door, the balcony and the unique shape of the theatre, whenever there was a play being presented a flag would be risen up located at the top of the theatre. After William Shakespeare wrote a series of plays he tragically died in 1616 and he was buried at the Stratford church, but his plays are still acted out and appreciated by people. Even though Shakespeares not in the modern world, his plays are being presented in the modern world and other writers and directors are making evaluated versions of his plays, trying to reform the plays in the modern world, and Baz Luhrmann is one of the reformers of his play. THE PROLOGUE In the opening of the play Romeo Juliet, Shakespeare makes the play clear to the audience by giving the audience a preview of where the scene is set, who is the main characters or in this play the main families starring in the play, and he makes it clear that two star-crossed lovers die in the play. Shakespeare does this through the use of a prologue, but he could not use techniques or special effects, which would entertain and be appealing to the audience, which is why he has used powerful and imaginative words to create interesting abrupt sentences. He has used words that are likely to attract the audience, words such as: Alike, a hypocritical word used to describe the two households as being similar in manner, but in the story it is revealed of how different the two families are to each other, by special features used such as the Capulet boys seem to be more violent then the other household. This would create a picture in the readers mind of two families who are the same and the families are friends. Dignity, a word that describes a calm and serious manner or style of a person, a person showing suitable formalities and the word can also mean a person with a high ranking. Fair, a word that Shakespeare has used to describe the place Verona where the scene is set, but this word describes the place in a hypocritical way as this is found out later on in the story. Ancient, is a word giving the audience an idea of a very long history of something. Grudge, an attractive word, a word that is describing the state of the war between the two households, a word meaning a feel of resentment, or allowing something to happen. New, a word used by the writer to contrast with the word ancient. Mutiny, a powerful word as well as attractive, meaning a change. Blood word, that Shakespeare has used to create the picture in the readers head of non-stop violence and people getting hurt for the reason of the quarrels between the two households. Fatal, a word that changes the atmosphere and the mood, this word means something lethal or deadly. Loins, this word means two sides and it is a pun, in this play Shakespeare has used this word to make the reader image of the two buildings standing side-by-side with a small gap in between, this word can also mean the two sides which is love and hate. Foe, another superior word meaning enemy. Strife, a word meaning trouble and fighting Star-crossed lovers, a word which has the ability to adjust the mood, a word used by Shakespeare to play with the readers thoughts and illusions, this word suggests a completely different outcome to the beginning of the prologue. Misadventured, means a bad luck, or a death caused unintentionally by a deliberate act but with no crime involved. Shakespeare chooses this word because this one word can briefly explain of what happens to the star-crossed lovers. Piteous, means an act of sadness or something pathetic, this word is a pun (words with two meanings) because it can mean to describe the sadness of the story and also the pathetic act of the lovers. Shakespeare might have chosen this word because it has got two meanings (a pun). Death-marked, something intended to die, these are interesting descriptive words used by Shakespeare. Two hours traffic, Shakespeare has used interesting imaginative words in order to grab the readers attention to the story and he has used these words to describe how the two household arguments has become a public issue, and how it affects the city. In contrast Baz Luhrmann had the advantage to use modern techniques as well as special effects and this is how he made his prologue much more attractive through the use of pictures and sounds. Shakespeares play is script version, and Baz Luhrmanns version is video version, which is easy to understand and can be viewed by anyone, as it can be viewed on the modern appliance, which is a television, an appliance which was not invented in Shakespeares time. Baz Luhrmann has taken his modern version of the play further, by presenting the prologue in a very rare and unique way as he has starts to bring the play into the modern world by presenting his prologue with a technique of a television within a television to create special effects. Baz Luhrmann has and has created an effect, which would have been impossible in Shakespeares time and this would be attractive to the modern world as it is something out of the ordinary. Baz Luhrmann presents a distant television for the prologue and the prologue itself has been shown in a very unique and modern way. The television is flicking through the channels, the twentieth century fox presents and a Bazmark production signs are shown on two channels and the television flicks to a news channel, this suggests Baz Luhrmann is flicking through the channels until he finds something of his interest. The prologue is shown as a news report, Luhrmann has used broadcasting to make the audience accept the story. The news is a modern feature and it is very important in the modern world, which Luhrmann has used as a resource to attract a modern audience, he has presented the news report to resemble to a real news report. The anchor women is a news presenter who has been particularly chosen by Luhrmann to be a female, because this would not be done in Shakespeares time as woman where not allowed to act on stage, this suggests that Luhrmann has started bringing the play into the modern world by some use of female actresses. The use of woman in the play suggests that Luhrmann has carefully thought of all the biggest to the smallest factors, which would create an atmosphere resembling to the modern world. The woman speaks in a very serious and formal manner, in a restrained tone of breaking news, as she says the prologue it can be seen that the distant television is slowly drifting forwards, as if the audience are being invited into the scene. In the top right hand corner there is a picture of a broken Wedding ring, slightly joined back together with the words I love thee engraved on it, this ring symbolises the love of Romeo Juliet and a heart being broken, or the two-star crossed lovers not have been able to unite. Underneath this picture it says the words star-crossed lovers, this suggests the lovers where doomed or where not able to be together. As the news presenter is about to finish her lines, the television stops drifting closer to the audience and after the she has finished, the television is made larger and a effect is created by Luhrmann, which makes the audience think as if they are zooming right into the television and then the place where the scene is set is shown. Baz Luhrmann has used a special effect, which makes the audience think they have now entered into the scene. The city is shown in fast-pace, a technique which gives the audience a quick preview of the city as if Luhrmann is giving the audience a quick introduction to the city, this fast-pace technique can be seen as a fast non-stop journey. This technique is as if the audience are flying past all the buildings in the place and are focusing into the particular parts of the city, where the two families live. This fast-pace is done by Luhrmann to get to the main points, which are the words In fair Verona flashing four times and the word fair shows some use of hypocrisy (a statement which is false). The word fair is describing the city as unblemished and a clean place, but later in the story Luhrmann reveals the violence and corruption through the common modern corruption play, which is prostitution violence in the city. The words In fair Verona also give an idea to the audience that they have now entered the city. Baz Luhrmann has chose very fast loud serious religious Christianity music, for the city introduction part and this has been chosen by him to work well with the fast-pace technique and the In fair Verona words and the viewing of the city, the music sums all these effect to create a special climax effect. Shakespeares use of imaginative words works miraculously well to create a good illusion in the readers mind but Luhrmanns use of techniques, effects, features, pictures, and clippings suggests Luhrmanns production to be more exceedingly attractive, understandable and a successful evolution from Shakespeares written play. A statue of Christ being constructed in between the two households, Luhrmann has used this statue to symbolise the two households being kept apart, they cannot be together and theyre in competition with each other. Most specifically this statue standing in between the two buildings symbolises love between hate. Baz Luhrmann has once more repeated the prologue, but this time in a different form and manner, as this time the actual plot is shown and pictures and extreme clips are shown from the story and a third person is narrating. The camera cranes further up to an aerial-view wide-shot of the city, an enormous statue of Christ flanked by two towering glass office blocks, one submitted with the name Capulet and the other, Montague. This is a key image, the corporation buildings with the statue of Christ squarely between them are a potent symbol of the forces, which motivate, dominate and divide the people in the story. These two buildings are shown and Luhrmann has made it easy to understand of which family lives in which building as pictures of Montague, lady Montague and Romeo as a child is shown on the left building and Capulet, lady Capulet and Juliet as a child is shown on the right building and these buildings are divided up by Christ. Prospero in the first act of the play EssayIn the end of the petrol station scene, the petrol station is completely annihilated, which shows the private war causing problems for the public. Baz Luhrmann has used a modern colour for Gregorys hair (pink) and in Shakespeares time, people did not dye their hair so Luhrmann has shown a modern feature by representing unique colour dyed hair. The use of colour co-ordination, which Baz Luhrmann has used into choosing, the colours of the cars that the households drive are chosen to suit the households. This is suggested because the Montague boys are more open and wild to the natural world, and Luhrmann has chosen a trendy light shining yellow coloured car to suit the personality of the Montague boys and to suit with the time of day and weather. In contrast Luhrmann has chosen a dark abominable angry blue colour for the Capulet boys, Luhrmann has used this colour to represent the deep utter difference between the two households. Luhrmann has chosen this colour to suit the personality of the Capulet boys, as the boys dress in dark colours and are hard, the colour scheme works with the personality of the boys. Luhrmann introduces the Capulet family in a more serious practical manner, this is suggested because the Capulet car is a common colour and it has tinted windows; this suggests use of modern features. The colours, which Luhrmann has used for the dressing of the Montague boys, are effective modern colours, and they show the insight of the personality of Montague boys. In contrast the Capulet boys are shown to be very different by Luhrmann, as he has used colour combinations to show the difference of the two households. The Capulet boys dress very different to the Montague boys because they wear dark black clothes and silver shoes, cowboy style. Not only does Luhrmann show use of car colours and the colours of clothes, but to show the darkness of the Capulet household to contrast it with the colourful Montague household, Luhrmann has gone as far as using eye colours to contrast the difference between the two households. When the camera shows a close up shot to the eyes of Tybalt and Benvolio, the difference of the two households is shown by Tybalts dark brown eyes contrasting with Benvolios innocent light blue eyes and it can be suggested that Luhrmann used the modern eye technology of eye contacts to create this effect. When Romeo is introduced the background colour of the sun, suggests Luhrmann chose this particular part of Verona to shoot this scene, to separate the love from hate by showing love conquering hate and the colours also gives an idea of the modern use in the play. When Romeo starts to walk, the colours change and from the sun shining on Romeo, the colours become positive and sharp, to portray Romeo coming back to the real world from his dream world. The modern world can be seen in the story, by just looking at the colour of the sky (light blue), which is a modern colour. The costumes work well as an element in the films design, because they illuminate an important element of the character who wears the clothes. The set design, however, is even more complicated in its details. Again, Luhrmann fills the screen with references; you could even look for the Shakespeare allusions in some scenes. Baz Luhrmann has considered that music is one of the effective techniques, which he can use to bring Romeo Juliet into the modern world and by using music he can set the moods for each part where it is appropriate and create certain effects. Luhrmann has modernised Romeo Juliet with the use of music as well as features. Baz Luhrmann has used a different sort of music for the prologue, because he has used serious religious Christianity music, and this causes the audience into being attracted to the story and it sets the mood, to a very serious audience, this music has the ability to represent religion as being one of the themes in this play. This serious music blends well with the statue of Christ. To contrast with this Luhrmann has used very loud heavy rock music, for when the Montague boys are introduced, this music creates a mood that makes the audience relax and act normal. A narrator shouts out in a particular part of the music the words the boys, the boys, a very different tone of accent, it suits the tone of the music, and the accent is modern with which it is trying to give the audience an impression of the Montague boys as being hard rock boys. In contrast to this, to provoke the difference between the two households, when the Capulet boys are introduced, the music changes straight away to Western music, which sets a mood to the audience that they find it attractive and interesting. These two different types of musics for the entrance of the boys represent the differences between the households. The brawl between the boys starts which activates the western styled war music, which blends very well with the camera effects. There is a lot of frequent change of music depending on which character is being shown, this suggests that Luhrmann has chosen particular music for each characters. When Benvolio is introduced, the music changes to western surprising music, which has been chosen to attract the audience, to this tension moment. When Benvolio says, put up your swords, a length of silence is used to create tension in the scene, until Tybalt is introduced, where the music changes again and creates more tension. The music changes when the fighting starts to western war music, which would set a different mood and it would start to reveal the true normal life of the two households (arguments and fights). Once the 3rd brawl has started, the music changes back to the religious Christianity serious music, this creates a mood of the war never ending. When the Prince tells Tybalt and Benvolio to drop their guns, the music stops, which is as though trouble has stopped only for a while. Once Romeos parents are introduced, the music completely changes, from serious music to love music as the story is drifting from the public life to the private life of Romeo, Luhrmann has used music to show the modern way of changing moods and shifting back and forth from public lives to private lives. Some of the camera techniques and effects are very effective and do play an important part into bringing the play in the modern world. The techniques create special effects as the camera men has used shots, which go from letting the audience know where the scene is set, to who is in the scene and introductions to both sides of the households. The camera techniques are very positive to the point and are kept the same throughout the whole scene. A good camera technique was when Tybalt came out of his car, the camera shot flew and zoomed straight from the edge of the back tires to see who was about to come out of the car, and the zooming in was done very fast, in a effective stance and a modern move. When Tybalt has come out of his car he crushes his cigarette and after he leaves the car, the camcorder angle is still facing down at the crushed cigarette until Abra also comes out, this is when the nuns appear and the camera follows the leading nun. When the nuns go passed and Abra comes out of the car, the music tone changes and its the sort of music used by Luhrmann, which sounds surprising, this music creates an effect that Abra is a very dangerous man in the story. After the girls and nuns are in the van the camera comes to a side and very fast movement occurs where the van leaves very quickly and the camera catches sight of Abras face for the first time. The camera zooms right to Abras face, making a close-up shot, and a c lose up shot has been used a lot of times in the scene. When Benvolios and Tybalts eyes are shown a close up shot is used, when the camera cranes up to meet the dark cold eyes and feline smile of Tybalt a close up shot is used, these types of shots are modern special effects of a camcorder. When the brawl starts the full panoply of effects from a modern action movie, is used and rapid sequence of cuts, whip pans, tilts, extreme close-ups, distortions, slam zooms, and crane shots are used. Baz Luhrmann makes it very clear of where the scene is set by using different camera techniques used to showing the petrol station board, and the petrol pumps, which can also represent danger, as well as a public place. The striking and powerful effect that Luhrmann has used is special features, which create atmosphere and reveals the truth. A special effect is created when Tybalt comes out of his car and crushes his cigarette and innocent nuns pass by where the cigarette is, this refers back to religion and this suggests from changing to a hard rock mood to a sympathetic mood, also representing love and hate. One of the special effect that Luhrmann has created is when Benvolio has his gun out and the camera focuses on a board reading Add more fuel to your fire, this sign is not only representing the danger at the petrol station but it portrays Tybalt adding more fear and resentment to the war. At this point the way Luhrmann has used the end part of the guns to display the logos of the two households, is very good, as this seems modern. Baz Luhrmann has used modern weapons in his version, as he has used guns instead of swords, but to represent the gun with Shakespeares old weapons of swords it is printed on the guns sword 9mm, which is a clever idea of Luhrmann to bringing the play into the modern world but also representing the olden world. In the film a gun is referred to as a sword as Benvolio says, put up thy sword down. Much of the play involves the lovers struggle against public and social institutions; these institutions often conflict with each other. The importance of honour, for example, time and again results in the brawls that disturb the publics peace. Baz Luhrmanns version of the play focuses on romantic love, love at first sight, love that supersedes all other values, loyalties and emotions. Romeo Juliet does not make a specific moral statement about the relationships between love and society, religion and family. It portrays the chaos and passion of being in love, as this is shown in the line heres much to do with hate, but more with love. This play deals with love, hate, envy, death, corruption and fate. The themes of love and hate permeate Romeo and Juliet and they are always connected to passion, whether that passion is love or hate. In this story love is understood to be a gentle nourishing thing, love between Romeo and Juliet is a grand passion, and as such it is blinding. This theme continues through the play until the end where there is a double suicide. This tragic choice is the highest most potent expression of love that Romeo Juliet can make. It is only through death that they can preserve their love Baz Luhrmann has blended the idea of the guns and violence in with the religious signs (crosses) and love. Throughout the video Luhrmann has referred back to religion several times to include the theme of religion as being important in the story. Baz Luhrmann introduces the boys individually from the Montague and Capulet households both driving the same types of sports cars, which suggests both households to be alike, these cars also are to the modern standards and these are cars, which would not have been present at Shakespeares time. From the modern day language to sporty cars, Baz Luhrmann has taken all these small features into account and has considered creating modernism in his version. Baz Luhrmann has used a very good type of technique to make it clear to the audience, by using the car number plates to identify and tell the audience of which households each groups of boys are, Luhrmann has used private number plates to specify the households, and private number plating is a modern feature. The way the Capulet boys dress and their behaviour contrasts with the Montague boys, as the dressing of the boys is much more intellectual and formal, the behaviour is much more superior to the behaviour of Montague boys. Baz Luhrmann has changed the name of Abram in his version to Abra, for a modern name. Baz Luhrmann has used different techniques such as oxymorons and hypocrisy, Luhrmann shows use of oxymorons, through Romeos role, as Romeo is writing these in his dairy and oxymorons are words or phrases which are put side by side to make the audience think about how opposites can be true.

Mandala Essay Sample - What You Need to Know

Mandala Essay Sample - What You Need to KnowHaving a good mandala essay sample is very important, as you will find many students that use them every day. A mandala arrangement is very common and can be found in almost any language, but is especially known for Tibetan. The internet is a great place to find a good mandala essay sample and the possibilities are endless.The first thing you need to know about the mandala is that it has certain rules and structure that should be followed by the writer. It should be understood that there are different types of mandalas, and some are written in different languages than others. You need to understand this.You will find mandalas in two different languages. Tibetan is the most common of these, but there are also other styles. The writing is usually intricate and can be quite difficult to write with, but there are some good things about writing in a mandala. There are no punctuation marks, so you can get away with lots of blanks, and there are o ther benefits as well.When you are using these, you will see a lot of different structures. You will find shapes, lines, and even a lot of interlocking lines of varying colors. It can be hard to figure out what they are. The key is that you learn the writing pattern, which is more of a shape than a specific size, and you will learn all of the shapes and lines as you learn more about the mandala and begin to write it yourself.To help you learn how to use the mandala as well, you will want to look at a sample first. You may want to buy one to work with. You will also want to look at several different styles and you can purchase them online and have them shipped right to your house. You will be able to practice and do the writing, but you will also have a practice piece.You will find it very useful if you are new to writing and just want a simple word or phrase. It can be very easy and you will quickly get used to using the mandala as it becomes familiar. You may also be able to begin learning a few other words as you go along.There is a lot of new technology these days, and some of it is amazing. You will be able to learn more about using the mandala and using the computer, and you can also learn a lot about learning in general. This is a great way to learn and develop skills quickly.Writing can be something that everyone does, and it will not be hard to learn. You will want to be sure to use the mandala essay sample and begin to use it. It can help you be a better writer and learn even more about the art of writing.

Repercussion of Great Depression

Introduction The recent recession triggered by the housing market, bubble bust in the United States cases a negative ripple effect in the world’s financial markets. It triggered a recession that led to loss of millions of jobs in the world. Many governments had to institute bail out to save companies from collapsing.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Repercussion of Great Depression specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The governments also instituted austerity measures that necessitated the slashing of national budgets effectively laying off millions of government workers globally. The US mortgage crisis that was the genesis of the financial crisis is blamed on the laxity of law enforcers or failure of the laws that have governed the financial market in the US. After the great depression in 1933, the US enacted laws that aimed to stem another crisis of the Great Depression’s magnitude. Though the great re cession was not as serious as the Depression, it cased major financial imbalances that will take years to recover. It’s therefore safe to assume that the laws that have been crafted over time since the Great depression to guard financial markets against such crises have failed to work, or so it seems. The administrations of both Presidents Obama and Bush ensured the enactment of laws that stemmed the crises and stopped the bleeding of jobs. This action by the two administrations is reminiscent of the many that have characterized the formation and adoption of public policies especially those that are business oriented. The motivations behind the laws of this nature is the perceived gap created by business practices that are likely to result in uncouth business practices or complications in the financial system that lead to such crises. The laws are also crafted to protect investors from losing their money when these transactions are not carried out within the law. One such act is the Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act (GLB), also referred to as the Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999, (Pub.L. 106-102, 113 Stat. 1338). The paper will focus its analysis on this law, its history, the rationale behind its enactment, its implementation, its impacts and the policy analysis. Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act (GLB) (Pub.L. 106-102, 113 Stat. 1338) History of the Act This a federal act of the United State enacted in the year 1999 and signed to law by President Bill Clinton. The law sought to regulate the dealings of financial institutions regarding the private information of their clients (Ingersoll et al. 1999, p. 48). To effectively work, the law included three parts i.e. The Financial Privacy Rule that governs the collection and use of private information, the Safeguards rule that governs the implementation of security programs by financial institutions.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get y our first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On that bit, the law requires the financial institutions to implement security systems that ensure effective security of clients’ private information. The last component of the law is the Pretexting provisions, which aims to curb access to client information through false pretence and /or impersonation. Additionally, the law makes it mandatory for financial institutions to serve to customer written notices that explain in detail their institutional practices about sharing information (Rezaee, 2001, p. 106). The above however was not the main reason why this act was passed. The main reason for the enactment of the law was to facilitate the opening up of the market among companies in the larger financial sector mainly; banking companies, securities companies and insurance companies. Through the Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act (GLB), curbs imposed by the Glass–Steagall Act of 1933 prohibiting companies to offer banking , insurance and brokerage services were removed.. The act in effect opened the gate for the merger of the companies operating in the three sections described above. The removal of the regulations however presented major gaps that potentially put customer private information at risk. Because of the mergers that were anticipated, there was a feeling that the companies may access, consolidate the customer information they had and sell it for other purposes other than for business. For instance, insurance companies were largely in control of most health records while banks maintained a huge database of financial information. Brokerage firms on the other hand had significant information on investment activities of their clients. A merger of the three of even two of them will have therefore exposed the customers to greater risks of illegal access and use of information. That is why the act contained the privacy provisions that regulate the use and sharing of private information of custome r of companies that needed to merge. Need for Enactment The need to enact the Gramm–Leach–Bliley Act (GLB) act was due to both business and government failures (Biegelman, 2009, p. 76). The US lawmakers referred to the law as a modernization law that meant to unlock the potential that financial companies had. Through that argument, Congress passed the law that repealed sections of the Glass–Steagall Act of 1933 and the Bank Holding Company Act that forbade banking companies from carrying out activities deemed to belong to the insurance sector. Congress therefore felt some potential for economic growth was inhibited by the absence of such a law. Through the GLBA act, banks were eligible to engage in a variety of financial services.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Repercussion of Great Depression specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More At the same time, mergers taking place at the time in other indus tries apart from the financial sector in Europe especially led to the inclusion of the privacy elements of the law (Axelrod, 2009, p. 59). The European Union enacted the Data Protection Directive that required non-EU companies that dealt with EU citizens’ data to provide the same protection that these citizens were afforded in the EU zone. The self-regulatory system in the US was especially not favored by the EU hence the need to enact legislation in the US that provided the same protection as the EU. At the same time, there was overwhelming public opinion in the US that demonstrated dissatisfaction on the way banks and other financial institutions handled private information. Furthermore, there were scandals that served to highlights the risks involved in the breach of privacy. For instance, there was a scandal involving the Charter Pacific Bank of Agoura Hills, California and an adult website company. The bank illegally sold private credit card information of its clients to the company. The company then debited the accounts of the clients for services not rendered. In 1998, NationsBank was charged and fined millions for selling customer information to an affiliate investment company. The affiliate used the information to market its high-risk products to low risk borrower who in turn lost millions of dollars. Another case involved U.S. Bankcorp and the Minnesota Attorney General when he sued it for selling customer private information with third party marketers. The increasing private information violations and the expected avalanche of merger needed to be controlled. The GLBA provided the solution. Implementation The GLBA is a federal act and therefore it’s enforced by federal agencies (Dunham, 2000, p. 98). The various federal agencies are in charge of enforcing the GLBA law. The agencies are those that are involved directly overseeing regulation of financial institutions and other companies deemed to be financial institutions as specified by the GLBA act. The most important institution that is involved in the implementation is the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Other are the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, both of who should work together with the comptroller of currency.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Other agencies tasked with implementing the law include the Office of Thrift Supervision, The Securities and Exchange Commission, and the National Credit Union Administration. Additionally, the individual State Insurance authorities and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) also have a hand in enforcing the GLBA act. According to the GLBA, financial institutions are companies that avail financial services to individuals. These services may include and not limited to loans, financial and/or investment advice, and insurance services. According to the act, all institutions that meet the definition of a â€Å"financial institution† directly or by incident fall under the jurisdiction of the Federal Trade Commission. Non-bank mortgage lenders, real estate settlement service providers, banks, debt collectors, financial and/or investment advisors, loans brokers and real estate appraisers fall under this category that is directly administered by the FTC. For the enforcing institutions me ntioned above to effectively exercise their jurisdiction, it’s important that the financial institutions must be significantly be engaged in financial services or production that clearly makes them financial institutions. In the insurance sector, the GLBA states that jurisdiction is first enforced by the state so long as the law of the state minimally complies with the Act. Further, the state law can only enact provision for stricter compliance and not less than what the GLBA requires. It is important to note that the law sets the floor and ceiling that state laws can reach. It therefore means that the states can pass laws stricter than the federal version but not less. Impact on Business and Society/Successes Since its passage, the GBLA law has registered mixed success. Many companies have taken the advantage to merge while client’s private information is safer than it used to be. At least the occurrence of scandals involving divulging of client information has been m inimal. There is a feeling however that these success have not been realized optimally. It’s therefore important that the hurdles that are preventing more companies merging be eliminated before considerable success id realized. The Department of treasury says that the reaction to the GLB act has been evolutionary rather than radical. In 2003, the Department of treasury reported that out of the 6415 banking institutions in the US at the time, only a handful-633 had taken advantage of the act to transform to financial holding companies (Moeller, 2005, p. 76). Moeller (2005, p.76) says that consolidation took place but not in the scale and speed that nay analysts has predicted. This was due to a number of factors. According to (Winston Winston, 2009, p. 64) retail, banks have difficulty in buying insurance underwriters as opposed to brokerage of insurance services. Lack of experience in these banks that would have wanted to engage in wide financial services contributed to the l ack of enthusiasm form these financial players. Similarly, there was slow venturing into banking by brokerage firms owing to their diminished branch network, and lack of back shop footprint. There have been some mergers since the enactment of this law, for instance the 2004 merger of Bank of America with Fleet Boston. Despite the merger however, the conglomerates have experienced problems concerning difficulty in integrating investiments and insurance services. Additionally many other banks have had trouble with packaging of investiments and banking services to an extent that some of them have had to engage in questionable arrangements that have caused scandals. Despite the look warm reception, the treasury reported that the financial sector that has experienced the most significant change since the introduction of the Act is the securities, underwriting and dealing sectors. In these sectors, Department of Treasury says that banks have increased their ownership and as well as activi ties. Similarly, banking involvement in the insurance industry has experienced significant changes as a direct result of the enactment of this law. According to Moeller (2005, p.85), the GLBA legislation introduced significant alteration to the legal framework that governs activities of financial organizations and their affiliates in the United States. The alterations were chiefly brought by the repeal of the some sections of the Galss-Steagall Act as well as the Bank Holding Company act of 1956. (Rezaee, 2001, p. 120), states that the law has had limited impact on the Federal Home Loan Bank provisions. The act had provisions whose aim was to expand the FHLBank system for the smaller depository institutions in the US. Under the law, eligibility of several collaterals was extended for the advancement of loans to small businesses. The provisions collectively are thought to have positively impacted small businesses. Policy analysis The enactment of the GLBA act opened the markets for m ergers and acquisitions in the financial sector (Winston Winston, 2009, p. 64). Many companies in the industry favored the passage of the act at the time. One argument that they put forwards was that after the passage individuals will be able to carry out their financial transactions at one go instead of doing savings and investiments at different institutions. One of the earliest beneficiaries of the passage of the act was CitiGroup, which had merged with traveler insurance. However since the law at the time could not allow, the new entity had to be issued with a forbearance until the act was passed hence acquiring full legal status (Mayer et al 1999). Weaknesses There has been a lot of analysis on the effects and effectiveness of the GLBA act. However, the law is criticized by as having a number of flaws that contribute to its weaknesses (Schell, 1999, p. 56). The Act according to (Schell, 1999, p. 60), GLBA does not protect consumers. The opt out standards has been cited as one of the many provisions so GLBA that unfairly places on an individual to protect privacy. The opt-out standard effectively puts the customer on weaker position to control their financial information that they may consider private. The provision assumes that the financial institutions will share the customer information unless they are told not to. Additionally it assumes that financials institutions are free to share the customer information incase of non-response from customers when the institution communicates to them. The enforcement mechanisms of the GLBA have also come under attack.. (Rezaee, 2001, p. 130) asserts that enforcement and compensation mechanism laid out in the act are quite weak. He says that the mechanisms are weak to a point that they cannot assure compliance even in the face of the existing weak privacy protection mechanisms. The fact that enforcement largely rests with federal agencies leaving the individual with virtually no right of protection is a weak point that does not adequately address the problem at hand. Another weakness of the GLBA is the fact that it leaves a gap under the service provider/ joint marketing exemption. Under this exemption, the financial institutions can freely share private customer information with third parties even if the customer has opted out. This gap can easily be exploited by companies who may misuse customer information under the pretext of joint marketing. Customer control of affiliate marketing information sharing is severely hampered. Customers who may be engaged in affiliate marketing have little control over sharing or their information since they have not been considered under the opt out provision. (Benson et al. 1999, p. 79) says that financial institutions can easily amass hundreds of affiliates, which may not be dealing in financial services. They can then share customer information since customers will not be having an opt out right. The notices that will be issued under the third provision o f the privacy section are written in legal jargon, that most ordinary people won’t understand. The law assumes that companies will assists customers by explaining the complex legal information that will help a customer make an informed choice. There is also the concern over the convoluted and confiding opt out notices and policies. The confusion that more often misleads clients is purposely done to serve the issuing entity’s interests. The act provides little room for maneuver of customers in the cases where the notices lack transparency. Additionally, the notices that GLBA demand be issued state the companies inform customers of their intention to share the information. However, they do not provide for a provision that requires the companies to reveal with whom they are sharing the information (Schell, 1999, p. 99). Many financial sector critics including President Obama have hit out at the law as the main cause of the 2007 financial crisis that almost led to the coll apse of the global financial system. According to the critics, the law led to the deregulation of the financial industry. Deregulation facilitated the formation of gigantic companies that were obsessed with the â€Å"too big to fail† attitude. Furthermore, the law necessitated less oversight on sensitive financial dealings such as derivatives that were later taken advantage of by unethical financial dealers. Recommendations In the face of the above weaknesses, there is a need for the amendment of the GLBA act to institute changes that will ensure better protection of consumers and security of the financial system. There is need for financial institutions to implement an opt out approach that defines the use of personal information. That way, accidental, unwanted or disclosure through negligence will be avoided besides placing the burden on the actors who will be receive and gain from the disclosed information. This way the financial institutions will be protecting themselves and the privacy of their customers. Failure to implement and use of the opt out provision for advancement of corporate interests is likely to adversely affect the companies (Benson et al. 1999, p. 47). Additionally, financial institution should consider availing and accept alternative opt out methods in cases where an opt out framework is maintained by the institution. An amendment requiring the financial institutions to avail the opt out process through local branch offices or through the internet needs to be done. This will help customers make an informed decision when opting out. On the same note, the financial institutions should be required to provide simple and coherent privacy policies. The law should ensure these policies follow universal standards of readability for the enhancement of transparency (Benson et al. 1999, p. 47). It’s important that the amendments to the GLBA law require financial institutions ton disclose that the information that they collect will be u sed for. This can be availed in the privacy reports and will greatly enhance transparency and accountability in these institutions. Furthermore, the amendments should require financial institutions to grant customers rights to statutory access to be enlightened about industry practices. As a result customers will be informed on the information collecting process as well as their uses. It will come in hand in making decisions. One of the most glaring omissions by the GLBA is the failure to give state authorities power to oversee the transactions carried out by these financial institutions. It is therefore important for any amendments to include provisions that will grant state authorities concurrent jurisdiction for the effective enforcement of the law. Given that all companies are situated in individual states, the states’ law enforcement agencies will be better placed to implement the law’s provisions (Schell, 1999, p. 101). The law will also need to have provisions t hat will make it easier for offended clients to seek redress when privacy rights have been violated. Currently the law does not give a private right of action, which greatly hampers individuals in seeking redress especially if there are issues with opting out. Additionally, the amendments should consider giving the individual the right to access and review the information so that he/she can help in correction in cases of inaccuracies and/ or incomplete data. There needs to amendments that help in the regulation of sensitive financial market practices such as trading in derivatives. Former president Clinton admitted that he was wrong and probably he may have been misled to accept the provisions of the law on the matter such as derivatives. The law as it is gives too much autonomy to financial companies. The autonomy has been unethically used and contributed to the fall of the housing market in 2008. Many analysts believe the law should have been implemented in bits. The provisions co ntained in the law gave too much freedom to the financial sector in a sudden manner that clearly overwhelmed many institutions. They also contend that the scope of operation given to these financial institutions should be reduced probably to more or less, to what it was under the Glass–Steagall Act of 1933. Its safe to assume that the provisions of this law that were repealed when the GLBA came to law played a crucial role in stemming a crisis of similar to the great depression and the 2008 financial crisis. References Axelrod, W. et al. (2009). Enterprise information security and privacy. New York: Thomson learning. Benson et al. (1999). Financial services modernization: Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999. Washington: Routledge. Biegelman, T. M. (2009). Identity Theft Handbook: Detection, Prevention, and Security. New York: Cengage Learning. Dunham, B. W. (2000). After the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act: a road map for insurance companies. Burlington: Thomsons Learning. Ingersoll et al. (1999). Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act. New York: Routledge. Mayer et al. (1999). The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act: executive summary review and analysis. New York: Sage. Moeller, R. R. (2005). Brink’s modern internal auditing. Los Angeles: Routledge. Rezaee, Z. (2001). Financial institutions, valuations, mergers, and acquisitions. New Jersey: Cengage Learning. Schell,J.M. (1999). Private equity funds: business structure and operations. New York: Infobase Publishers. Winston,J. Winston, A. (2009). Complete Guide to Credit and Collection Law. New York: Sage Publishers. This essay on Repercussion of Great Depression was written and submitted by user Daisy Doyle to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.